What Are You Not Allowed to Do in a Prenuptial Agreement?
A prenuptial agreement is a useful document to have on hand if you and your spouse ever divorce. Though preparing for a hypothetical divorce seems awkward, it can be easier to come to an agreement now on how to divide some assets than it would be during a divorce, when you may feel less inclined to cooperate. The prenuptial agreement creates a framework for a divorce agreement, which would save you some time during a divorce. However, there are limitations to what a prenuptial agreement is allowed to do in Illinois. If you create an agreement that breaks the state’s rules, then your agreement will be invalid once it comes time to use it. Here are three things you cannot do in a prenuptial agreement:
- Settle on Parental Responsibilities and Child Support: A prenuptial agreement cannot decide how you will allocate parental responsibilities or divide child support. The parenting plan in a divorce must serve the best interests of the children. You cannot know in advance what division of parenting time will be best for the children, especially if they are not even born yet. Illinois calculates child support using a formula based on both parents’ incomes. You cannot decide that one parent would pay less child support than what they are legally obligated to pay.
- Create Unjust Financial Terms: As an equitable division state, Illinois does not require divorcees to divide their marital properties exactly evenly. This gives you some flexibility in your prenuptial agreement if you want to protect assets from going to your spouse. However, the financial result of the agreement must be fair and equitable to both sides. A divorce court would not uphold a prenuptial agreement that unjustly divides marital properties to the point that one side seems to be taking advantage of the other. This extends to spousal maintenance. You can waive your claim to maintenance in the agreement, but a court will not enforce it if it would cause you unreasonable hardship.
- Incentivize Divorce: Many courts will reject a prenuptial agreement that seems to give a financial incentive for the parties to divorce. Basically, the courts do not want a prenuptial agreement to encourage people to divorce. Knowing that you would receive a financial windfall from your agreement could influence your decision on whether to divorce. It will be up to the court to judge whether your agreement violates this principle.
Contact a Kane County Family Law Attorney
You cannot predict the many ways that your financial circumstances could change during your marriage, which could affect how you view your prenuptial agreement. However, including conditions that violate Illinois law is certain to make the agreement invalid. A St. Charles, Illinois, family law lawyer at Goostree Law Group will make sure that your prenuptial agreement is fair and complies with the law. Schedule a free consultation by calling 630-584-4800.
Source:
http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=2087&ChapterID=59