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Learning from Divorce Before Remarrying
After finishing your divorce, you likely feel that you never want to go through that experience again. Divorce is naturally cumbersome, uncomfortable and depressing. However, many divorcees have not given up on the institution of marriage if they meet the right person. You may feel more cautious about getting married, which is actually a smart approach. Something went wrong in your first marriage, and you want to avoid making the same mistakes. Your divorce should serve as a lesson if you plan to remarry.
Be Patient
The reasons for your failed marriage should give you a better idea of the qualities you are looking for in a partner and what you want to avoid. With this profile in mind, you may feel emboldened to enter a serious relationship with the first person who checks all of those boxes. However, your first marriage taught you that it takes time to learn someone’s true nature. You likely felt that your first spouse was a perfect match before you married. Be more patient in getting to know your partner in a new relationship before entering a commitment.
New Pet Custody Law Goes Into Effect in 2018
Determining pet custody is complicated in a divorce because it involves aspects of the division of marital property and traditional custody concerns. Illinois’ divorce laws define pets as property, which can be marital or non-marital depending on when ownership started. However, most owners think of their pets in a way that is similar to children. A new Illinois law, going into effect at the start of 2018, changes how pet ownership is treated in a divorce to more closely align with how many owners think of them. Pets are a responsibility that can be shared between divorcing spouses, instead of merely a property that one party gets to keep.
Terminology
The law introduces terms that are important to understanding the nature of pet custody during a divorce:
- Pets are called companion animals, showing that they were obtained for recreational purposes;
Importance of Filing First in Out-of-State Divorce
Long periods of separation can precede a couple’s decision to divorce. Spouses might obtain a legal separation or simply choose to try living apart before they decide on divorce. The separation will have little effect on the divorce process if the spouses live in the same area. In fact, it can make the dissolution of the marriage easier because Illinois presumes irreconcilable differences when a couple lives apart for at least six months. However, living in a different county or state changes where a spouse is allowed to file for divorce. The location of a divorce case can influence how it is settled.
Residency Requirements
Spouses can file for divorce in any state, as long as one of them is a permanent resident. Each state has a residency requirement in order to qualify to file for divorce there. For instance, Illinois requires a person to live in the state for 90 days. When each spouse qualifies for residency in a different state, the divorce hearings will take place in whichever state the divorce is first filed in. If the other spouse files for divorce in his or her own state afterwards, his or her filing may be dismissed because there is already an active divorce case.
Child Safety Is Court's Only Concern When Parents' Beliefs Conflict
One of the difficulties when separate parents raise children is how to handle conflicting beliefs. Parents may have different opinions on:
- What their children's religious beliefs should be;
- Which medical treatments should be allowed; and
- What they should eat.
Decisions about how to raise children must be made with their best interests in mind, but what is best for the children is subjective in these cases, which are more about personal preference. A family court is unlikely to intervene in these disputes, unless a parent’s beliefs are harmful to the child.
Religion
The freedom to exercise religious beliefs is part of the First Amendment in the U.S. Constitution. Thus, a court cannot decide which parent’s religion the children must follow. The parents are left to make that decision themselves as part of their divorce agreement or as a personal understanding. The exception is when religious beliefs cause harm to a child. In the worst cases, religious practices can:
Complications When Moving After Divorce
Getting a divorce is like hitting the reset button on your life. Without your marriage, you are more free to decide what kind of person you are and what you want to do. For some, the best way to start a new life is to move to a new town. There are many reasons why people relocate after divorce:
- They are pursuing new jobs or careers;
- They want to distance themselves from their former spouses;
- They want to move closer to family or friends;
- It is easier to redefine themselves in a place where people do not know them; and
- They are finally free to move to a location where they have long wanted to live.
However, moving to a new town is a difficult adjustment for anyone, let alone someone who has just ended his or her marriage. Before deciding to move after your divorce, you should be aware of the complications that come with it.
Parenting Issues
Obtaining Relief for Attorney Fees During Divorce
When going through a divorce, the financial resources that each party has can be used to his or her advantage. Having available money allows a party to hire and retain a skilled divorce attorney to help during the case. Conversely, a party who lacks financial resources may worry about his or her ability to pay attorney fees. Spouses with less money can be at a disadvantage in hiring the attorneys they want and being able to keep them during the divorce. Illinois lawmakers do not want unequal financial resources to determine which spouse receives a better divorce settlement. Thus, they added a section to the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act that allows a spouse to request that the other spouse help pay for attorney fees.
Leveling the Playing Field
Illinois’ divorce law states that a spouse may request temporary relief from the other spouse for interim attorney fees and costs during a divorce case. The purpose of the law is to ensure that both spouses have equal access to legal representation during the divorce process. Thus, a court will grant temporary relief only if it believes the requesting spouse needs money to pay for adequate legal resources. Considerations include:
Reactions to Infertility Can Lead to Divorce
Learning that you or your partner is infertile can be one of the most difficult challenges a marriage will face. Your feelings may be similar to how you would react to a death: grief, denial, anger, depression and acceptance. In a way, you are mourning the loss of a biological child you and your partner will never share. Amid the grief and seeking alternative means to have children, it is easy to miss signs that your marriage is in trouble. Infertility can bring a couple closer together but can also cause a division that leads to divorce.
Emotional Reaction
Both people in a marriage may feel shock and sadness at the news that one of them is infertile. The infertile spouse often feels guilty and inadequate, especially in the case of women. The other spouse may feel disappointed and uncertain of the future if having children is one of his or her goals in life. Negative emotions can cause couples to react in unhealthy ways, such as:
Points During Marriage When Divorce Is Most Likely
Compiled statistical data cannot predict when an individual marriage will end in divorce, but that does not stop researchers from trying. There are too many reasons why people get divorced that can develop at any point in the marriage, such as personality conflicts, acts of infidelity or general dissatisfaction. By studying data, researchers have noticed that there are points in the duration of a marriage when more divorces tend to occur. From there, they consider what relationship factors may have changed to make divorce more likely. Researchers have identified three points in a marriage when the risk of divorce seems to increase.
The First Year
The start of a marriage is logically a time when it is vulnerable. Despite the honeymoon period, there are several reasons why a marriage may last a year or less:
- Couples may rush into marriages that were never going to work;
Types of Discovery and How to Object to Them
When a party is unsure of important information regarding a spouse during a divorce, he or she may use the discovery process to compel the spouse to disclose the information. Discovery can allow someone to view documents, ask questions or even summon a person for testimony. The discovery process often becomes a conflict between the two sides’ attorneys to determine which information must be disclosed and which can remain private. Parties that object to a discovery request must show why the request should not be granted.
Types of Discovery
Spouses can conduct discovery to collect information on any matters related to the divorce. It is most commonly used to learn about valuable marital properties. However, it is also used to present evidence of a spouse’s character, which may be relevant in determining the allocation of parental responsibilities. There are four common forms of discovery that can be used on a spouse or a third party:
Children Take Priority for Divorced Families During Holidays
Thanksgiving is next week, along with the official start of the holiday season. For parents and children of divorce, the season can be a time of hectic schedules and mixed emotions. In most cases, each parent will want to have individual time with the children to celebrate. However, it will be difficult for either parent to have the same holiday experience that they did when the family was whole. While this may be depressing, parents should focus on providing a good holiday experience for their children. In order to do so, they must be flexible in both their scheduling and expectations for the holidays.
Holiday Parenting Time
Parents with foresight will consider holidays when creating their parenting schedule during the divorce. There are several ways parents can split their time with their children during the holidays, including: